Charles Best
Medical scientist, physician, physiologist, co-discovery of insulin, founder of The Diabetes Association (Diabetes Canada)
Al Jacobs
                 Inventor of the three jaw drill chuck (Jacob's Chuck) in 1902
                                  
               
Alan Turing
                 inventor of computer programming, creator of the universal machine, mathematician, cryptologist, World War II codebreaker, gay male
                 1912-1954 (42)
                 
               
Alexander Graham Bell
                 inventor of the telephone in 1876, photophone, came from a family elocutionists rich in the arts of public speaking
                                  
               
Alexander Parkes
                 Chemist, metallurgist, inventor of Celluloid (nitrocellulose and camphor) in 1856 and Parkesine (later known as Xylonite), the first man-made thermoplastics
                 1813-1890 (77)
                 britannica.com
               
Alexandre Marnier-Lapostolle living
Alfred Nobel
                 chemist, industrialist, engineer, inventor of dynamite, engineer, the namesake Nobel Peace Prize (Nobel Prize) was established by his wealth via ownership of the Bofors armaments manufacturer
                 1833-1896 (63)
                 
               
Aloysius Lilius
                 Bruce Ohms at IBM in 1986 coined the Lilian day number for the Gregorian calendar Oct 15, 1582.
                                  
               
Ambrose Fleming
                 Inventor, vacuum tubes (thermionic valves) and the Left Hand Rule
                                  
               
Andy Hertzfeld
                 Apple co-inventor of the original Macintosh computer, founder of Radius, General Magic and Eazel
                                  
               
Antoine Lavoisier
                 Chemist, diets, discovery of metabolism, inventor, Law of Conservation of Mass, guillotined during the French Revolution
                 1743-1794 (51)
                 sciencehistory.org
               
Antonio Meucci
                 Inventor of the first telephone, politician, partner at Giuseppe Garibaldi
                                  
               
Bill T. Gross living
                 computer programmer aka Bill Gross, co-founder of Idealab with Bill Elkus, chairman and CEO of Heliogen, early internet pioneer, inventor of the pay-per-click model (CPC / cost-per-click), founder of Overture (GoTo.com) acquired by Yahoo! for $1.6 billion, inventor of the HAL natural language interface to Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheets, founder of Solar Devices (1973), GNP Audio Video Loudspeakers, Knowledge Adventure (Jumpstart educational series) acquired by Vivendi, entrepreneur, keynote speaker
                 1944- (81)
                 billgross.com
               
Louis Braille
                 Inventor, educator, pioneer of the Braille reading and writing system for the blind and persons who are visually impaired.
                 1809-1852 (43)
                 britannica.com
               
Carl Djerassi
                 chemist, scientist, inventor of the oral contraception pill (or birth control pill) in 1951
                                  
               
Carl Josef Bayer
                 Chemist, metallurgist, inventor of the Bayer process marking the birth of hydrometallurgy
                                  
               
Charles Goodyear
                 inventor, vulcanization of rubber sold under the brand Ebonite
                                  
               
Charles Henry Foyle
                 Inventor of the milk carton, Robert Gair started mass production of folding cartons and cardboard boxes in 1879
                                  
               
Charles Martin Hall
                 inventor, Hall–Héroult electrolytic method of smelting aluminum in 1886
                                  
               
Charles Tainter
                 inventor of sound recording instruments, father of the Speaking Machine, pioneer of the photophone, phonograph
                                  
               
Christiaan Huygens
                 Inventor of the pendulum clock in 1656 for timekeeping and transportation schedules
                 1629-1695 (66)
                 
               
Chuck Geschke
                 Co-founder of Adobe Systems, inventor, co-creator of the PDF file format
                 1939-2021 (82)
                 
               
Clement Studebaker
                 Automaker of the Studebaker, co-founder of the H & C Studebaker Company, Pennsylvania-German Conestoga wagons and carriage manufacturer
                 1831-1901 (70)
                 
               
Dan Borislow
                 Entrepreneur, early Internet pioneer, inventor of MagicJack, founder of Tele-Save (AT&T), sports team owner, horse breeder
                 1961-2014 (53)
                 
               
David Bushnell
                 Inventor of the first ever submarine
                                  britannica.com
               
Sir James Dewar
                 Inventor of the thermos in 1892, Dewar bottle or thermo flask, vacuum flask or the Dewar flask, physicist, chemist, known for liquid hydrogen/oxygen and cryogenic storage, Fullerian Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Institution in London
                 1842-1923 (81)
                 undiscoveredscotland.co.uk
               
Doug Hanahan
                 Biochemist, co-inventor of recombinant DNA technology, synthetic bacteria
                                  
               
Douglas Crockford
                 inventor of Tilton ugly programming language
                                  crockford.com
               
Dr. NakaMats
                 Inventor of the floppy disk, compact disc and holder of 3,500 patents
                                  
               
Dr. Earl Plunkett living
                 gynecologist, physician, teacher, fertility research, co-inventor of the modern birth control pill with hormone replacement therapy
                 1922- (103)
                 fleetwoodcountrycruizein.com
               
Earl Tupper
                 inventor of the bell-shaped container, founder of Tupperware
                                  
               
Ed Gray
                 Mechanical engineer, circuit boards, inventor of an engine that uses no fuel in 1984, pioneer in free energy and cold electricity
                                  
               
Edmund Cartwright
                 inventor of a wool-combing machine and closed-cycle alcohol engine
                                  
               
Edouard Benedictus
                 Inventor of safety glass, laminated glass, bulletproof glass
                                  
               
Edwin Drake
                 inventor, modern oil well, cable tool drilling learned from Chinese laborers
                                  
               
Eldridge Johnson
                 Inventor of the Victor Talking phonograph, Columbia Records used his patents, entrepreneur, industrialist, manufacturer of bookbinding machines and wire stitching, co-founder of Victor Talking Machine Company with Emile Berliner the inventor of the gramophone
                                  
               
Eli Whitney
                 Inventor of the cotton gin, during the economy of the Antebellum South
                                  
               
Elihu Thomson
                 Engineer, inventor with 700 patents, pioneer in electric arc lighting, AC electric power and DC electric power, co-founder of General Electric
                 1853-1937 (84)
                 edisontechcenter.org
               
Ernst Alexanderson
                 inventor of the radio transmitting alternator for continuous sound waves in radio transmission in 1904
                                  
               
Eugen Langen
                 co-inventor of the Otto/Langen atmospheric engine (1867) and the first internal combustion engine (1876) for NA Otto & Cie (Gasmotoren-Fabrik Deutz AG)
                                  
               
Michael Farady
                 Scientist, pioneer of Faraday's law and in pyrolysis (fire), electromagnetic induction and the laws of electrolysis, inventor of the Dynamo electric generator (the electric motor)
                                  
               
Felix Wankel
                 mechanical engineer, inventor of the Wankel rotary engine (1954), pioneer in pistonless engines and rotary designs
                                  
               
Ferdinand Verbiest
                 mathematician, astronomer, geometry teacher, music teacher, philosopher, cartographer, language translator, inventor and designer of the first self-propelled vehicle or automobile
                                  
               
Francis Thomas Bacon
                 Engineer, inventor of the alkaline fuel cell (or Bacon fuel cell), pioneer of hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells in 1932
                 1904-1992 (88)
                 
               
Frederic A. Delano
                 Railroad tycoon, inventor of one-way glass in 1933, nephew of Franklin D. Roosevelt
                                  
               
Frederick Scott Archer
                 Photographer, sculptor, inventor of the wet-collodion process in photography, preceding the gelatin process (sensitized gelatin emulsion)
                 1813-1857 (44)
                 iphf.org
               
F.W. Wilcox
                 Inventor of the paper pail in 1894, oftened used as a Chinese takeout container
                                  
               
George Brayton
                 inventor of the first internal combustion engine (1872), pioneer in liquid-fueled internal combustion engines
                                  
               
George Cadbury
                 Co-founder of and younger brother in the Cadbury family dynasty, inventor of the recipe for Cadbury Dairy Milk chocolate bars
                 1839-1922 (83)
                 
               
George Klein
                 Inventor of the first electric-powered wheelchair and the microsurgical staple gun
                                  
               
Gil Hyatt
                 Inventor, multi-millionaire, sold part of his patents to Philips Electronics, infamously sued the State of Nevada and won a near half-billion settlement
                                  
               
Dr. Joseph Guillotin
                 Physician, politician, freemasonry, inventor of the Guillotine in 1789 for executions during the French Revolution
                 1738-1814 (76)
                 
               
Johann Gutenberg
                 Printer, publisher, goldsmith merchant, engineer, inventor of the moveable-type printing press between 1440-1450, printed the Gutenberg Bible in 1452 printed on vellum animal skin membranes, sometimes mispelled "Johan Gutenburg"
                                  
               
Hans Lippershey
                 Spectacles, optics, optical lenses, patents holder, inventor of the telescope in 1608
                 1570-1619 (49)
                 
               
Harry Brearley
                 Inventor of stainless steel in 1913, creating a steel with 12.8% chromium and 0.24% carbon.
                                  
               
Harry Ricardo
                 Engineer, researcher, inventor of the internal combustion engine, founder of Ricardo
                                  
               
Harvey Firestone
                 reinventor of car wheels, pioneer of the synthetic rubber for automotive production, founder of Firestone Tire & Rubber Company (1900)
                 1868-1938 (70)
                 firestonetire.ca
               
Heinrich Hertz
                 Hertz frequency or cycles per second, pioneer in electricity around electromagnetic waves, inventor of Electromagnetic Theory
                                  
               
Henry Bessemer
                 inventor of the steelmaking Bessemer industrial process for the mass-production of steel
                                  
               
Henry Makow living
                 Board game maker of Scruples, journalist, feminism writer, Ph.D. in English Literature, political commentator, politics, NWO whistleblower, author of Illuminati, A Long Way to Go for a Date
                 1949- (76)
                 henrymakow.com
               
Herman Hollerith
                 Inventor of Hollerith machines for punch cards in electromechanical tabulating machines for US census study, used by Auschwitz and Nazi camps
                                  
               
Humphry Davy
                 inventor of the Arc lamp, electrical lamps, or miner's safety lamps
                                  
               
Isaac Singer
                 Inventor of the sewing machine, co-founder of Singer, pioneer of financial tactic of payment installments
                 1811-1875 (64)
                 pbs.org
               
Ivy Lee
                 Publicist, inventor of the press release, pioneer in modern public relations working for the Rockefeller family dynasty
                                  
               
Jack Emerson
                 inventor of biomedical devices, improved the iron lung breathing machine
                 1906-1997 (91)
                 polioplace.org
               
James Creighton
                 inventor of ice hockey in 1875 with McGill students at Victoria Skating Rink in Montreal, Canada
                                  
               
James Maxwell
                 inventor, discovery of electromagnetic fields, thermodynamics
                                  
               
James Watt
                 mechanical engineer, inventor of the steam engine in 1769, inventor of steam condensers, linear motion guides for pistons (1788)
                                  
               
Jean J. Lenoir
                 mechanical engineer aka Étienne Lenoir, inventor of the Lenoir cycle (1958) and Lenoir engine (1860), 2hp double-acting, electro-plating, pioneer in internal combustion engines that ran on illuminating gas
                 1822-1900 (78)
                 scihi.org
               
John Boyd Dunlop
                 inventor of of commercially viable pneumatic tyres (rubber tires) in 1887, earlier patents were made by Robert William Thomson in 1847
                 1840-1921 (81)
                 bicyclehistory.net
               
John E. Strauss
                 inventor of the first closed-toe ice skates in 1914, creator of Strauss Skates
                                  
               
John Harrison
                 horologist, inventor of the marine chronometer in 1761 used for navigation of the seas
                                  
               
John Hopps
                 Inventor of the first cardiac pacemaker, discovered while researching hypothermia
                                  
               
John P. Thompson
                 inventor of the "Phillips head" screw driver and sold it to Henry F. Phillips
                                  
               
John Peirce
                 Scientist, professor of chemistry, co-inventor of the telephone
                 1836-1897 (61)
                 
               

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